Risk Factors For Leukemia Math
In the case of aml the american cancer society tells us long term exposure to benzene is a risk factor for aml.
Risk factors for leukemia math. Benzene is a solvent used in the rubber industry oil refineries chemical plants shoe manufacturing and gasoline related industries and is also found in cigarette smoke gasoline and motor vehicle exhaust. People exposed to high doses of radiation from the explosion of an atomic bomb working in an atomic weapons plant or a nuclear reactor accident have a heightened risk of developing leukemia. Different kinds of leukemia are believed to have different causes. Some risk factors like smoking can be controlled.
A family history of leukemia. Others like a person s age can t be changed. But having a risk factor or even several risk. Different cancers have different risk factors.
Individuals who have undergone chemotherapy and radiation therapy for treating other types of cancers are at increased risk of developing leukemia. Environmental radiation exposure as well as previous treatment with chemotherapy and radiation for cancer treatment have been shown to increase the risk for leukemia. There are only possible risk factors. Known risk factors vary with the different types of leukemia but include radiation from atomic bomb exposures to medical radiation exposures to chemicals such as benzene and pesticides previous chemotherapy some infections and certain genetic conditions.
9 leukemia is a clinically common malignant tumor in the united states. Men are more likely than woman to develop leukemia. Known risk factors for leukemia include. Atomic bomb survivors in japan had a signifiant risk even to fetuses exposed during intitial months risks associated with ct scans and x rays is not yet known.
Environmental and heriditary factors seem to play a role. Risk factors of leukemia. Leukemia is the cancer of blood cells so it is sometimes referred as the blood cancer the risk factors have been identified including the radiation exposure and exposure to benzene the people with leukemia are at increased risk for developing the infections anaemia and bleeding. 24 several studies have analyzed potential risk factors associated.
The median age of an all patient at diagnosis is 15. There are others still under investigation as well such as radon. The median age of a patient diagnosed with acute myeloid leukemia aml chronic lymphocytic leukemia cll or chronic myeloid leukemia cml is 65 years and older. Others like a person s age or family history can t be changed.
Exposure to cancer causing agents. However most cases of acute lymphocytic leukemia all occur in people under 20 years old. What are the causes of leukemia. The exact cause of leukemia is unknown.
Some are inherited and some are non inherited factors. 23 there were 437 033 new leukemia patients identified worldwide in 2018 accounting for 2 4 of all new cancer patients and ranking 15th among new cancer patients. A risk factor is something that increases a person s chance of getting a disease. Specific risk factors for leukemia include.
The risk of most leukemias increase with age. Some risk factors like smoking can be changed. Individuals having a family history of leukemia are at increased risk of developing leukemia.