Littoral Zone Math
However the meaning of littoral zone can extend well beyond the intertidal zone.
Littoral zone math. In coastal environments the littoral zone extends from the high water mark which is rarely inundated to shoreline areas that are permanently submerged. The littoral zone by definition is the area of the lake that can support growth of rooted and benthic plants often called macrophytes in contrast to planktonic and periphytic algae. The rooted plants must obtain sufficient light to grow to stay within the photic zone. Littoral zone marine ecological realm that experiences the effects of tidal and longshore currents and breaking waves to a depth of 5 to 10 metres 16 to 33 feet below the low tide level depending on the intensity of storm waves.
It is also generally characterized by abundant dissolved oxygen nutrients water motion and alternating intervals of submergence and exposure. The littoral zone always includes this intertidal zone and the terms are often used interchangeably. The term has no single definition. The littoral zone in an aquatic ecosystem river lake sea can be defined by the presence of sunlight at the sediment level and the corresponding growth of partially submerged to fully submerged aquatic plants.
Macrophyte depth distribution is largely limited by light. Littoral zone is located along the. The littoral zone or nearshore is the part of a sea lake or river that is close to the shore.