Characteristics Of Plutonium Math
Es hat damit die höchste ordnungszahl aller natürlich vorkommenden elemente.
Characteristics of plutonium math. It collects in the bones and the liver where it can remain for a long period of time. Plutonium has the atomic number 94 and it is represented as pu. The exception is actinium which has fewer crystalline phases. Plutonium is normally a hard frail silvery metal.
When it meets with air it turns into a dull gray yellow or even green color. The atomic radius or bohr radius of plutonium is 175 pm. Im periodensystem steht es in der gruppe der actinoide 7. Plutonium is used in both nuclear reactors and nuclear weapons.
Benannt wurde es nach dem zwergplaneten pluto. Actinide metals tend to be fairly soft. Plutonium increases in density when it melts by 2 5 but it has a very high surface tension and viscosity when near its melting point compared to other metals. From its fundamental physical and chemical characteristics to its dynamic behavior the complex chemistry of plutonium has eluded researchers for decades.
As we continue to untangle its solid state complexity we learn its chemical reactivity coupled with self radiolytic effects make it vulnerable to reactions with its environment and nearly every element on the periodic table 1. It was first produced in the year 1960. Actinides are very dense metals with distinctive structures. Periode f block und zählt zu den transuranen.
When exposed to air it becomes covered in a dark gray layer of oxidation. Some can be cut with a knife. Isotopes pu 239 and pu 241 are fissile is a metal in the actinoids family is radioactive is an artificial element is toxic is paramagnetic melting. Plutonium is a member of the actinide group in the periodic table.
Plutonium ist ein giftiges und radioaktives schwermetall. The combined effect of the atomic bomb. Plutonium is a silvery radioactive metal that tarnishes in air to give a yellow oxide coating. The resistivity of plutonium is very high at room temperature.
Plutonium and its compounds are also toxic. Certain facts about plutonium. It was isolated and was used to create a nuclear bomb fat man that was dropped on nagasaki during the second world war. Think of how a penny loses its shiny copper look.
Plutonium atoms have 94 electrons and 94 protons with 2 valence electrons in the outer shell. They react with boiling water or dilute acid to release hydrogen gas. Plutonium is harmful due to its radioactivity. Dabei wird es.
There are 150 neutrons in the most abundant isotope. Characteristics and properties under standard conditions plutonium is a hard brittle silvery metal. It is high even at low temperatures. Plutonium has an atomic mass of 2 4 u.
The electronic configuration of the elements determines the way in which the electrons are structured in the atoms of an element. It was plutonium that was used in the creation of the second nuclear weapon deployed during world war ii known as the fat man the atomic bomb dropped on nagasaki japan on 9th august 1945. Numerous allotropes can be formed plutonium has at least six allotropes. It is a poor conductor of electricity and heat.